| 英文摘要: |
Dasheng Spinnery was a modern spinnery established in the late Qing Dynasty by Zhang Jian in
1895 and was completed in 1899. Boasting the abundant raw materials and good market in the local area, Dasheng
gained profits for more than 20 consecutive years. It opened four textile factories and made certain contributions to
the transfer of modern textile technologies to Tongzhou. With the increasingly fierce market competition, Dasheng
gradually turned from vigor to decline. In 1925, it was taken over by the banking group due to liabilities. Dasheng
undertook a series of improvements in factory affairs to ensure the introduction and application of technologies. In
order to meet the needs of the company for local technical talents, Zhang Jian mobilized Dasheng’s shareholders to
raise funds to establish the Dasheng Textile Training Institute (later renamed Nantong Textile Specialized School)
in 1912. It was the first educational institution on textile technologies in modern China. The talents cultivated in
this school set up academic groups, published publications, and disseminated knowledge of textile technologies.
This paper aims to clarify the introduction and digestion of advanced technologies in Dasheng Spinnery and analyze
its development characteristics. |
