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中文题目: 20世纪20—30年代苏联液体火箭技术的发展
英文题目: The Development of Soviet Union’s Liquid Rocket Technologies in 1920s to 30s
作 者: 王芳    
刊物名称: 科学技术哲学研究
发表年度: 2018
卷: 35
期: 2
页码: 83-89
中文摘要: 这一时期在苏联蓬勃发展的太空探索文化中,孕育出一批优秀的火箭工程师,他们意识到液体火箭技术的优势,建立起火箭技术研究小组和机构,并从民间活动积极走向半官方支持开展研究。火箭工程师们进行了许多实践性的探索,积累了丰富的组织和科研经验,为后来苏联火箭技术的长足发展奠定了重要的人才基础。但在短时间内液体火箭技术还面临一些无法突破的障碍,之后的大清洗运动更是打断了技术的继续深入探索。
英文摘要: During the period,the flourishing space exploration culture of Soviet Union nurtured a pool of outstanding rocket engineers. On appreciating the advantages of liquid rocket technologies researches,these engineers established groups and institutes dedicated to rocket technologies,who later adopted semi official support for further researches. Rocket engineers conducted many practical explorations and accumulated rich experience in organization and scientific research,laying an important talent foundation for the later development of the Soviet rocket technology. However,the development of liquid rocket technologies also faces some obstacles that can not be broken through within a short term,and the Great Purge was another straw interrupting the in-depth exploration of rocket technologies.

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